Christopher was a Christian martyr who lived in Syria in the
3rd century. He died during the persecutions ordered by the Emperor
Decius (resigned 249-251).
Christopher, originally named Reprobus, was reputed to be a very
big and strong man, which no doubt gave rise to the legend for which he is best
known.
He used his strength to earn a living by carrying travellers
across a river. One day he heard the voice of a child who asked Reprobus to
carry him across. At first this was easy enough, but as Reprobus waded further
into the water the child on his shoulders got heavier and heavier.
When Reprobus cried out that the burden was becoming too
heavy for even him to bear, the child announced that he was the Christ-child,
and that Reprobus was therefore carrying all the cares of the world that Christ
had upon his own shoulders.
Reprobus was therefore renamed Christopher, which means
‘Christ-bearer’.
The legend of St Christopher became very popular in the
Middle Ages, as it was believed that looking at an image of St Christopher
would guarantee the safety of any traveller. Such images were often painted on
the walls of churches to protect people passing by.
The legend has persisted to this day, with St Christopher
becoming the patron saint of motorists.
© John Welford
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